View-based robot localization using spherical harmonics: concept and first experimental results

  • Authors:
  • Holger Friedrich;David Dederscheck;Kai Krajsek;Rudolf Mester

  • Affiliations:
  • Visual Sensorics and Information Processing Lab, J.W. Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany;Visual Sensorics and Information Processing Lab, J.W. Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany;Visual Sensorics and Information Processing Lab, J.W. Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany;Visual Sensorics and Information Processing Lab, J.W. Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 29th DAGM conference on Pattern recognition
  • Year:
  • 2007
  • Optical Rails

    Proceedings of the 30th DAGM symposium on Pattern Recognition

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Abstract

Robot self-localization using a hemispherical camera system can be done without correspondences. We present a view-based approach using view descriptors, which enables us to efficiently compare the image signal taken at different locations. A compact representation of the image signal can be computed using Spherical Harmonics as orthonormal basis functions defined on the sphere. This is particularly useful because rotations between two representations can be found easily. Compact view descriptors stored in a database enable us to compute a likelihood for the current view corresponding to a particular position and orientation in the map.