Chordal Deletion is Fixed-Parameter Tractable

  • Authors:
  • Dániel Marx

  • Affiliations:
  • Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Computer Science and Information Theory, 1521, Budapest, Hungary

  • Venue:
  • Algorithmica
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

It is known to be NP-hard to decide whether a graph can be made chordal by the deletion of k vertices or by the deletion of k edges. Here we present a uniformly polynomial-time algorithm for both problems: the running time is f(k)⋅n α for some constant α not depending on k and some f depending only on k. For large values of n, such an algorithm is much better than trying all the O(n k ) possibilities. Therefore, the chordal deletion problem parameterized by the number k of vertices or edges to be deleted is fixed-parameter tractable. This answers an open question of Cai (Discrete Appl. Math. 127:415–429, 2003).