Feature discovery by competitive learning
Parallel distributed processing: explorations in the microstructure of cognition, vol. 1
Intelligent Optimisation Techniques: Genetic Algorithms, Tabu Search, Simulated Annealing and Neural Networks
Digital Image Processing
Hybridization of the ant colony optimization with the k-means algorithm for clustering
SCIA'05 Proceedings of the 14th Scandinavian conference on Image Analysis
Ant system: optimization by a colony of cooperating agents
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics
Clustering of the self-organizing map
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
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In this study, ant colony optimization (ACO) is integrated with the self-organizing map (SOM) for image segmentation. A comparative study with the combination of ACO and Simple Competitive Learning (SCL) is provided. ACO follows a learning mechanism through pheromone updates. In addition, pheromone and heuristic information are normalized and the effects on the results are investigated in this report. Preliminary experimental results indicate that the normalization of the parameters can improve the image segmentation results.