Saw-tooth algorithm guided by the variance of best individual distributions for designing evolutionary neural networks

  • Authors:
  • Pedro Antonio Gutiérrez;César Hervás;Manuel Lozano

  • Affiliations:
  • Dept. of Computer Science and Numerical Analysis, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain;Dept. of Computer Science and Numerical Analysis, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain;Dept. of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, University of Granada, E.T.S. Ingeniería Informática, Granada, Spain

  • Venue:
  • IDEAL'07 Proceedings of the 8th international conference on Intelligent data engineering and automated learning
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

This paper proposes a diversity generating mechanism for an evolutionary algorithm that determines the basic structure of Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) classifiers and simultaneously estimates the coefficients of the models. We apply a modified version of a recently proposed diversity enhancement mechanism [1], that uses a variable population size and periodic partial reinitializations of the population in the form of a saw-tooth function. Our improvement on this standard scheme consists of guiding saw-tooth reinitializations by considering the variance of the best individuals in the population, performing the population restart when the difference of variance between two consecutive generations is lower than a percentage of the previous variance. The empirical results over six benchmark datasets show that the proposed mechanism outperforms the standard saw-tooth algorithm. Moreover, results are very promising in terms of classification accuracy, yielding a state-of-the-art performance.