Laplacian distortion model (LDM) for rate control in video coding

  • Authors:
  • Long Xu;Xiangyang Ji;Wen Gao;Debin Zhao

  • Affiliations:
  • Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;Department of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China

  • Venue:
  • PCM'07 Proceedings of the multimedia 8th Pacific Rim conference on Advances in multimedia information processing
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

In many rate control models, a uniform weighted distortion has been assumed; that is, the DCT coefficients of the motioncompensation difference frames (residues) conform to a uniform distribution. However, the residue after transform does not conform to a uniform distribution but approximate to a Laplacian distribution. In this paper, we first deduce a new distortion model with the assumption of Laplacian distribution of quantized DCT coefficients (called Laplacian distortion model, LDM), and then a more accurate rate-distortion model is proposed based on LDM. Experimental results on H.264/AVC show that our proposed method can improve PSNR up to 0.8dB compared to that of traditional TMN8; meanwhile, the mismatch of target bit rate and actual bit rate generated for coding can be controlled below 2.5%.