A canonical representation of order 3 phase type distributions

  • Authors:
  • Gábor Horváth;Miklós Telek

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Telecommunications, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, Hungary;Department of Telecommunications, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, Hungary

  • Venue:
  • EPEW'07 Proceedings of the 4th European performance engineering conference on Formal methods and stochastic models for performance evaluation
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

The characterization and the canonical representation of order n phase type distributions (PH(n)) is an open research problem. This problem is solved for n = 2, since the equivalence of the acyclic and the general PH distributions has been proven for a long time. However, no canonical representations have been introduced for the general PH distribution class so far for n 2. In this paper we summarize the related results for n = 3. Starting from these results we recommend a canonical representation of the PH(3) class and present a transformation procedure to obtain the canonical representation based on any (not only Markovian) vector-matrix representation of the distribution. Using this canonical transformation method we evaluate the moment bounds of the PH(3) distribution set and present the results of our numerical investigations.