Approximation to the minimum cost edge installation problem

  • Authors:
  • Ehab Morsy;Hiroshi Nagamochi

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Applied Mathematics and Physics, Graduate School of Informatics, Kyoto University, Sakyo, Kyoto, Japan;Department of Applied Mathematics and Physics, Graduate School of Informatics, Kyoto University, Sakyo, Kyoto, Japan

  • Venue:
  • ISAAC'07 Proceedings of the 18th international conference on Algorithms and computation
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

We consider the minimum cost edge installation problem (MCEI) in a graph G = (V,E) with edge weight w(e) ≥ 0, e ∈ E. We are given a vertex s ∈ V designated as a sink, an edge capacity λ 0, and a source set S ⊆ V with demand q(v) ∈ [0, λ], v ∈ S. For any edge e ∈ E, we are allowed to install an integer number h(e) of copies of e. The MCEI asks to send demand q(v) from each source v ∈ S along a single path Pv to the sink s. A set of such paths can pass through a single copy of an edge in G as long as the total demand along the paths does not exceed the edge capacity λ. The objective is to find a set P = {Pv | v ∈ S} of paths of G that minimizes the installing cost Σe∈E h(e)w(e). In this paper, we propose a (15/8+ρST)-approximation algorithm to the MCEI, where ρST is any approximation ratio achievable for the Steiner tree problem.