Ontology learning for search applications

  • Authors:
  • Jon Atle Gulla;Hans Olaf Borch;Jon Espen Ingvaldsen

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer and Information Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim;Department of Computer and Information Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim;Department of Computer and Information Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim

  • Venue:
  • OTM'07 Proceedings of the 2007 OTM Confederated international conference on On the move to meaningful internet systems: CoopIS, DOA, ODBASE, GADA, and IS - Volume Part I
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

Ontology learning tools help us build ontologies cheaper by applying sophisticated linguistic and statistical techniques on domain text. For ontologies used in search applications class concepts and hierarchical relationships at the appropriate level of detail are vital to the quality of retrieval. In this paper, we discuss an unsupervised keyphrase extraction system for ontology learning and evaluate its resulting ontology as part of an ontology-driven search application. Our analysis shows that even though the ontology is slightly inferior to manually constructed ontologies, the quality of search is only marginally affected when using the learned ontology. Keyphrase extraction may not be sufficient for ontology learning in general, but is surprisingly effective for ontologies specifically designed for search.