Joint appearance and deformable shape for nonparametric segmentation

  • Authors:
  • S. Boltz;É Debreuve;M. Barlaud

  • Affiliations:
  • Laboratoire I3S, Université de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Sophia Antipolis, France;Laboratoire I3S, Université de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Sophia Antipolis, France;Laboratoire I3S, Université de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Sophia Antipolis, France

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 2nd conference on Human motion: understanding, modeling, capture and animation
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

This paper deals with region-of-interest (ROI) segmentation in video sequences. The goal is to determine in one frame the region which best matches, in terms of a similarity measure, a ROI defined in a reference frame. A similarity measure can combine color histograms and geometry information into a joint PDF. Geometric information are basically interior region coordinates. We propose a system of shape coordinates constant under shape deformations. High-dimensional color-geometry PDF estimation being a difficult problem, measures based on these PDF distances may lead to an incorrect match. Instead, we use an estimator for Kullback-Leibler divergence efficient for high dimensional PDFs. The distance is expressed from the samples using the kth-nearest neighbor framework (kNN). We plugged this distance into active contour framework using shape derivative. Segmentation results on both rigid and articulated objects showed promising results.