A privacy-protecting multi-coupon scheme with stronger protection against splitting

  • Authors:
  • Liqun Chen;B. Alberto N. Escalante;Hans Löhr;Mark Manulis;Ahmad-Reza Sadeghi

  • Affiliations:
  • HP Laboratories;Horst Görtz Institute, Ruhr-University of Bochum, Germany;Horst Görtz Institute, Ruhr-University of Bochum, Germany;Horst Görtz Institute, Ruhr-University of Bochum, Germany;Horst Görtz Institute, Ruhr-University of Bochum, Germany

  • Venue:
  • FC'07/USEC'07 Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Financial cryptography and 1st International conference on Usable Security
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

A multi-coupon (MC) represents a collection of k coupons that a user can redeem to a vendor in exchange for some goods or services. Nguyen (FC 2006), deepening the ideas of Chen et al. (FC 2005), introduced an unforgeable privacy-protecting MC system with constant complexity for issuing and redemption of MCs, that discourages sharing of coupons through a property called weak unsplittability, where sharing of a single coupon implies sharing of the whole multi-coupon (all-or-nothing sharing). Both schemes still lack some features required by many applications in practice, and also stronger forms of unsplittability are desirable. In this paper, we propose a new security model for MC systems with stronger definitions, followed by a concrete realization where single coupons within a MC may represent different goods or services, have independent validity periods, and must be redeemed sequentially ensuring a stronger version of unsplittability compared to all-or-nothing sharing. The complexity of the proposed scheme is linear in k for the generation of multi-coupons and constant for each redeemed single coupon.