Digital image processing (2nd ed.)
Digital image processing (2nd ed.)
Robust image watermarking in the spatial domain
Signal Processing
Digital watermarking in the fractional Fourier transformation domain
Journal of Network and Computer Applications
Video-Rate Eigenspace Methods for Position Tracking and Remote Monitoring
SSIAI '02 Proceedings of the Fifth IEEE Southwest Symposium on Image Analysis and Interpretation
A robust content-based digital image watermarking scheme
Signal Processing
Modified patchwork-based watermarking scheme for satellite imagery
Signal Processing
Digital Watermarking and Steganography
Digital Watermarking and Steganography
Watermarking via zero assigned filter banks
Signal Processing
Aircraft identification by moment invariants
IEEE Transactions on Computers
The fractional Fourier transform and time-frequency representations
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Improved wavelet-based watermarking through pixel-wise masking
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Circularly symmetric watermark embedding in 2-D DFT domain
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Lossless generalized-LSB data embedding
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Super-Resolution Based on Fast Registration and Maximum a Posteriori Reconstruction
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Performance evaluation of moment-based watermarking methods: A review
Journal of Systems and Software
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This paper presents a novel noise-robust scheme for watermark embedding and extraction, applicable on the broad scientific field of information security, including digital encryption for secure transmission. The proposed scheme employs Fourier coefficients for moment-based image analysis and the fractional Fourier transformation for watermark embedding. This approach maintains the advantages of spatial and frequency domain representations, offers two additional degrees of freedom associated with the fractional Fourier transformation angles, whereas it provides increased detectability of the embedded watermarks at the received end. The experimental evaluation of the proposed scheme leads to the conclusion that it is more robust in the presence of noise than previous schemes for watermark embedding and extraction.