Journal of Global Optimization
GECCO '05 Proceedings of the 7th annual conference on Genetic and evolutionary computation
Differential Evolution: A Practical Approach to Global Optimization (Natural Computing Series)
Differential Evolution: A Practical Approach to Global Optimization (Natural Computing Series)
An effective co-evolutionary particle swarm optimization for constrained engineering design problems
Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence
A constraint handling approach for the differential evolution algorithm
CEC '02 Proceedings of the Evolutionary Computation on 2002. CEC '02. Proceedings of the 2002 Congress - Volume 02
Differential evolution with dynamic stochastic selection for constrained optimization
Information Sciences: an International Journal
Search biases in constrained evolutionary optimization
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part C: Applications and Reviews
Stochastic ranking for constrained evolutionary optimization
IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation
A simple multimembered evolution strategy to solve constrained optimization problems
IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation
IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation
A Multiobjective Optimization-Based Evolutionary Algorithm for Constrained Optimization
IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation
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The effectiveness of a constrained optimization algorithm depends on both the searching technique and the way to handle constraints. In this paper, a differential evolution (DE) with level comparison is put forward to solve the constrained optimization problems. In particular, the α (comparison level) constrained method is adopted to handle constraints, while the DE-based evolutionary search is used to find promising solutions in the search space. In addition, the scale factor of the DE mutation is set to be a random number to vary the searching scale, and a certain percentage of population is replaced with random individuals to enrich the diversity of population and to avoid being trapped at local minima. Moreover, we let the level increase exponentially along with the searching process to stress feasibility of solution at later searching stage. Experiments and comparisons based on the 13 well-known benchmarks demonstrate that the proposed algorithm outperforms or is competitive to some typical state-of-art algorithms in terms of the quality and efficiency.