On the probability of finding non-interfering paths in wireless multihop networks

  • Authors:
  • S. Waharte;R. Boutaba

  • Affiliations:
  • David R. Cheriton School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada;David R. Cheriton School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada

  • Venue:
  • NETWORKING'08 Proceedings of the 7th international IFIP-TC6 networking conference on AdHoc and sensor networks, wireless networks, next generation internet
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

Multipath routing can improve system performance of capacity-limited wireless networks through load balancing. However, even with a single source and destination, intra-flow and inter-flow interference can void any performance improvement. In this paper, we show that establishing non-interfering paths can, in theory, leverage this issue. In practice however, finding non-interfering paths can be quite complex. In fact, we demonstrate that the problem of finding two non-interfering paths for a single source-destination pair is NP-complete. Therefore, an interesting problem is to determine if, given a network topology, non-interfering multipath routing is appropriate. To address this issue, we provide an analytic approximation of the probability of finding two non-interfering paths. The correctness of the analysis is verified by simulations.