Nonlinear network coding is necessary to combat general Byzantine attacks

  • Authors:
  • Oliver Kosut;Lang Tong;David Tse

  • Affiliations:
  • Cornell University, Ithaca, NY;Cornell University, Ithaca, NY;University of California, Berkeley, CA

  • Venue:
  • Allerton'09 Proceedings of the 47th annual Allerton conference on Communication, control, and computing
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

We consider the problem of achieving capacity through network coding when some of the nodes act covertly as Byzantine adversaries. For several case-study networks, we investigate rates of reliable communication through network coding and upper bounds on capacity. We show that linear codes are inadequate in general, and a slight augmentation of the class of linear codes can increase throughput. Furthermore, we show that even this nonlinear augmentation may not be enough to achieve capacity. We introduce a new class of codes known as bounded-linear that make use of distributions defined over bounded sets of integers subject to linear constraints using real arithmetic.