Joint user scheduling and beamforming for underlay cognitive radio systems

  • Authors:
  • Wenhui Zong;Sen Shao;Qingmin Meng;Weiping Zhu

  • Affiliations:
  • Institute of Signal and Transmission, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China;Institute of Signal and Transmission, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China;Institute of Signal and Transmission, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China and National Mobile Communications Research Lab., Southeast University, Nanjing, China;Inst. of Signal and Transmission, Nanjing Univ. of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China and Centre for Signal Processing and Communications, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Eng., Concordi ...

  • Venue:
  • APCC'09 Proceedings of the 15th Asia-Pacific conference on Communications
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

In this paper, we consider underlay cognitive radio systems in which secondary users coexist with users in primary networks whose radio band is licensed. The secondary subnetwork comprising the cognitive users utilizes the cognitive radio technology to make opportunistic access to the licensed spectrum that primary users own. In this scheme, we discuss the issue of joint user scheduling and beamforming in order to make sure that received interferences at the primary users maintain below an affordable threshold level. The user scheduling includes two procedures: 1)primary users scheduling; 2)secondary users scheduling. However, these two steps are carried out coordinately and the selected primary user and corresponding cognitive users can be obtained. In addition, Zero-forcing Beamforming (ZFBF) and antenna selection are integrated into our scheme where the former is used to support multiple concurrent streams transmission and the latter is used to reduce the feedback in the uplink of the secondary system. Our performance results show that the proposed scheme can significantly improve the throughput of the whole cognitive radio networks.