Statistical simulation and the distribution of distances between identical elements in a random sequence

  • Authors:
  • Peter Zörnig

  • Affiliations:
  • Departamento de Estatística, Instituto de Ciências Exatas, Universidade de Brasília, 70910-900 Brasília-DF, Brazil

  • Venue:
  • Computational Statistics & Data Analysis
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

We study the distributions of distances between identical elements of a random sequence (e.g. a sequence of coin tosses or die tosses). We provide methods to generate observations by means of a statistical simulation and show in particular that distributions of multiple distances obey a linear or geometric (mixture) probability model, respectively. The results are useful to discover certain structures in texts or other information strings.