Relay selection and data transmission throughput tradeoff in cooperative systems

  • Authors:
  • Virag Shah;Neelesh B. Mehta;Raymond Yim

  • Affiliations:
  • Dept. of Electrical Communication Eng., Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India;Dept. of Electrical Communication Eng., Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India;Mitsubishi Electric Research Labs., Cambridge, MA

  • Venue:
  • GLOBECOM'09 Proceedings of the 28th IEEE conference on Global telecommunications
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

A common and practical paradigm in cooperative communications is the use of a dynamically selected 'best' relay to decode and forward information from a source to a destination. Such a system consists of two core phases: a relay selection phase, in which the system expends resources to select the best relay, and a data transmission phase, in which it uses the selected relay to forward data to the destination. In this paper, we study and optimize the trade-off between the selection and data transmission phase durations. We derive closed-form expressions for the overall throughput of a non-adaptive system that includes the selection phase overhead, and then optimize the selection and data transmission phase durations. Corresponding results are also derived for an adaptive system in which the relays can vary their transmission rates. Our results show that the optimal selection phase overhead can be significant even for fast selection algorithms. Furthermore, the optimal selection phase duration depends on the number of relays and whether adaptation is used.