Fundamentals of statistical signal processing: estimation theory
Fundamentals of statistical signal processing: estimation theory
Training symbol based coarse timing synchronization in OFDM systems
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
Maximum likelihood synchronization for OFDM using a pilot symbol: algorithms
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
Maximum likelihood synchronization for OFDM using a pilot symbol: analysis
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
A hybrid integer carrier frequency offset estimator for practical OFDM systems
GLOBECOM'09 Proceedings of the 28th IEEE conference on Global telecommunications
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This paper studies fractional carrier frequency offset (CFO) estimation for orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. In the IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX) standard, a training symbol structure with three highly correlated but not identical segments is specified. The existing CFO estimation methods require the segments in the training symbol to be identical, so cannot work for the generalized training structure. In this paper, we proposed a universal fractional CFO estimator to solve the problem. Both the analytical and numerical results are presented to confirm the performance of the proposed method.