Achieving full diversity by selection in arbitrary multi-hop amplify-and-forward relay networks

  • Authors:
  • Wei Shi;Sumit Roy

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Washington, Seattle, Washington;University of Washington, Seattle, Washington

  • Venue:
  • GLOBECOM'09 Proceedings of the 28th IEEE conference on Global telecommunications
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Although several cooperative diversity strategies have been proposed for simple 2-hop multiple-relay networks, practical and efficient strategies that guarantee maximum diversity order for arbitrary, multi-hop amplify-and-forward relay networks are not yet available. In this paper, the maximum achievable diversity order for a given connectivity is shown to be determined by the number of links on the minimum cut set, and achieved by a selection strategy which maximizes end-to-end SNR. The optimal selection requires the channel information of all the links and serves as a performance bound. A sub-optimal selection method is then proposed to achieve full diversity in a distributed and low-complexity manner. The performance loss of the sub-optimal selection is shown to be small by both theoretic analysis and simulations.