Signal transmission with unequal error protection in wireless relay networks

  • Authors:
  • Ha X. Nguyen;Ha H. Nguyen;Tho Le-Ngoc

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada;University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada;McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada

  • Venue:
  • GLOBECOM'09 Proceedings of the 28th IEEE conference on Global telecommunications
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

This paper studies a relaying technique in cooperative networks using hierarchical modulation. Hierarchical modulation is useful in applications that require different protection classes of the information. In particular, a cooperative network with one source, one relay, and one destination is considered. Two different protection classes are modulated by a hierarchical 2/4-amplitude shift keying (ASK) constellation at the source. Based on the instantaneous received signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) at the relay, the relay decides to retransmit both classes by using a hierarchical 2/4-ASK constellation, or the more protection class by using a 2-ASK constellation, or remains silent. Optimal thresholds are chosen to minimize the bit-error-rate (BER) of the less protection class while the BER of the more protection class meets a given requirement. Numerical and simulation results are provided to verify the analysis. The results show that the optimal thresholds improve the performance significantly.