IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
Multi-Tier Cooperative Broadcasting with Hierarchical Modulations
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
Threshold Selection for SNR-based Selective Digital Relaying in Cooperative Wireless Networks
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications - Part 1
Asymptotic BER analysis of threshold digital relaying schemes in cooperative wireless systems
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications - Part 1
A recursive algorithm for the exact BER computation of generalized hierarchical QAM constellations
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Distributed space-time-coded protocols for exploiting cooperative diversity in wireless networks
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
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This paper studies a relaying technique in cooperative networks using hierarchical modulation. Hierarchical modulation is useful in applications that require different protection classes of the information. In particular, a cooperative network with one source, one relay, and one destination is considered. Two different protection classes are modulated by a hierarchical 2/4-amplitude shift keying (ASK) constellation at the source. Based on the instantaneous received signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) at the relay, the relay decides to retransmit both classes by using a hierarchical 2/4-ASK constellation, or the more protection class by using a 2-ASK constellation, or remains silent. Optimal thresholds are chosen to minimize the bit-error-rate (BER) of the less protection class while the BER of the more protection class meets a given requirement. Numerical and simulation results are provided to verify the analysis. The results show that the optimal thresholds improve the performance significantly.