Data collection capacity of random-deployed wireless sensor networks

  • Authors:
  • Siyuan Chen;Yu Wang;Xiang-Yang Li;Xinghua Shi

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, North Carolina;Department of Computer Science, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, North Carolina;Department of Computer Science, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois;Department of Computer Science, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois

  • Venue:
  • GLOBECOM'09 Proceedings of the 28th IEEE conference on Global telecommunications
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Data collection is one of the most important functions provided by wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we study the theoretical limitations of data collection and data aggregation in terms of delay and capacity for a wireless sensor network where n sensors are randomly deployed. We consider two different communication scenarios (with or without aggregation) under physical interference model. For each scenario, we first propose a new collection method and analyze its performance in terms of delay and capacity, then theoretically prove that our method can achieve the optimal order. Particularly, the capacity of data collection is in order of Θ(W) where W is the fixed data-rate on individual links. If each sensor can aggregate its receiving packets into a single packet to send, the capacity of data collection increases to Θ(n/log nW).