Scheduling combined unicast and multicast traffic in WDM
PICS '98 Proceedings of the IFIP TC6/WG6.3 Seventh International Conference on Performance of Information and Communication Systems
An analysis of multicast forwarding state scalability
ICNP '00 Proceedings of the 2000 International Conference on Network Protocols
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
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The high capacity provided by packet-switched networks is supporting the proliferation of bandwidth intensive multimedia applications which require multicasting capability. As a consequence on today's networks, unicast and multicast traffic compete for shared resources where a router must maintain both unicast and multicast forwarding states. Pursuing a forwarding state reduction, in this paper we introduce the novel concept of AnyTraffic data group which consists of a group of nodes receiving both unicast and multicast traffic over the same single minimum-cost network entity. A novel heuristic algorithm is specifically defined to accommodate such data group and has been compared with the standard shortest path (SP) algorithm - the optimal case for unicast routing - and a classical Steiner tree (ST) heuristic algorithm - the optimal case for multicast routing. Exhaustive experiments have been performed to validate the proposed algorithm.