Load balance based on path energy and self-maintenance routing protocol in wireless sensor networks

Authors:
Yao-Pin Tsai;Ru-Sheng Liu;Jun-Ting Luo
Affiliations:
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Yuan Ze University and Department of Computer and Communication Engineering, Technology and Science, Institute of Northern Taiwan;Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Yuan Ze University;Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Yuan Ze University
Venue:
APNOMS'09 Proceedings of the 12th Asia-Pacific network operations and management conference on Management enabling the future internet for changing business and new computing services
Year:
2009

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Abstract

A wireless sensor network consists of one or more hubs and lots of sensors. Sensors have capability of sensing, wireless communication and data processing. Therefore, how to extend the network lifetime is an important issue. In this paper, we propose a routing protocol which uses the water flow idea and allocates the loading based on the lowest energy in the paths. Our simulation result shows that the approach can extend the lifetime efficiently.