Subcarrier sensing for distributed OFDMA in powerline communication

  • Authors:
  • Yonghong Zeng;Ser Wah Oh;Ronghong Mo

  • Affiliations:
  • Institute for Infocomm Research, A*STAR, Singapore;Institute for Infocomm Research, A*STAR, Singapore;Institute for Infocomm Research, A*STAR, Singapore

  • Venue:
  • ICC'09 Proceedings of the 2009 IEEE international conference on Communications
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Powerline communication (PLC) is a preferred choice for smart home network. In this paper, a new system structure is proposed for PLC, which is based on distributed orthogonal frequency division multiple access (DOFDMA). Sub-carrier sensing, i.e., sensing every OFDM subcarrier to see if it is occupied or not, is proposed to replace the conventional carrier sensing multiple access (CSMA) for multi-user contention of a channel. This structure, borrowed from cognitive radio, allows multiple users to opportunistically share the same channel on different subcarriers and therefore increases the channel capacity. Two subcarrier sensing methods are proposed: one is based on information theory and the other is based on successive energy comparison. Simulations are provided to verify the methods.