Fundamentals of statistical signal processing: estimation theory
Fundamentals of statistical signal processing: estimation theory
On the effect of I/Q imbalance on MIMO transmit-receive diversity systems
WCNC'09 Proceedings of the 2009 IEEE conference on Wireless Communications & Networking Conference
Compensation schemes and performance analysis of IQ imbalances in OFDM receivers
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing - Part II
Advanced methods for I/Q imbalance compensation in communicationreceivers
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Digital Compensation of I/Q Imbalance Effects in Space-Time Coded Transmit Diversity Systems
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
MIMO OFDM Receivers for Systems With IQ Imbalances
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
On the Performance of the MIMO Zero-Forcing Receiver in the Presence of Channel Estimation Error
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
How much training is needed in multiple-antenna wireless links?
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
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In wireless communication systems, all in-phase and quadrature-phase (I/Q) signal processing receivers face the problem of I/Q imbalance. In this paper, we investigate the effect of I/Q imbalance on the performance of multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) maximal ratio combining (MRC) systems that perform the combining at the radio frequency (RF) level, thereby requiring only one RF chain. In order to perform the MIMO MRC, we propose a channel estimation algorithm that accounts for the I/Q imbalance. Moreover, a compensation algorithm for the I/Q imbalance in MIMO MRC systems is proposed, which first employs the least-squares (LS) rule to estimate the coefficients of the channel gain matrix, beamforming and combining weight vectors, and parameters of I/Q imbalance jointly, and then makes use of the received signal together with its conjugation to detect the transmitted signal. The performance of the MIMO MRC system under study is evaluated in terms of average symbol error probability (SEP), outage probability and ergodic capacity, which are derived considering transmission over Rayleigh fading channels. Numerical results are provided and show that the proposed compensation algorithm can efficiently mitigate the effect of I/Q imbalance.