NeXt generation/dynamic spectrum access/cognitive radio wireless networks: a survey
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
CRAHNs: Cognitive radio ad hoc networks
Ad Hoc Networks
Temporal Traffic Dynamics Improve the Connectivity of Ad Hoc Cognitive Radio Networks
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
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In Cognitive Radio Ad-Hoc Networks (CRAHN) the behavior of the primary users influences the secondary network connectivity and the relevant performance. The methodologies used to evaluate network connectivity have to be worked up to take into account this aspect. In this letter we propose the use of Laplacian matrix and its second smallest eigenvalue to measure the network algebraic connectivity of a CRAHN. We re-elaborate the Laplacian matrix in order to have in its second smallest eigenvalue a function of the primary users behavior expressed as an activity factor. In this way we are able to monitor the algebraic connectivity of CRAHNs. This metric can be a useful instrument for network planning, data routing and network maintenance. Performance results show how this methodology can be efficiently applied in this kind of networks.