On Event-Based Middleware for Location-Aware Mobile Applications

  • Authors:
  • Rene Meier;Vinny Cahill

  • Affiliations:
  • Trinity College Dublin, Dublin and Lero—The Irish Software Engineering Research Centre;Trinity College Dublin, Dublin and Lero—The Irish Software Engineering Research Centre

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

As mobile applications become more widespread, programming paradigms and middleware architectures designed to support their development are becoming increasingly important. The event-based programming paradigm is a strong candidate for the development of mobile applications due to its inherent support for the loose coupling between components required by mobile applications. However, existing middleware that supports the event-based programming paradigm is not well suited to supporting location-aware mobile applications in which highly mobile components come together dynamically to collaborate at some location. This paper presents a number of techniques including location-independent announcement and subscription coupled with location-dependent filtering and event delivery that can be used by event-based middleware to support such collaboration. We describe how these techniques have been implemented in STEAM, an event-based middleware with a fully decentralized architecture, which is particularly well suited to deployment in ad hoc network environments. The cost of such location-based event dissemination and the benefits of distributed event filtering are evaluated.