Bounds on the connected k-domination number in graphs

  • Authors:
  • Adriana Hansberg

  • Affiliations:
  • Departament de Matemítica Aplicada III, Edifici C2, Campus Nord, UPC Barcelona, C/ Jordi Girona 1-3, 08034 Barcelona, Spain

  • Venue:
  • Discrete Applied Mathematics
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

Let G=(V,E) be a simple graph, and let k be a positive integer. A subset D@?V is a k-dominating set of the graph G if every vertex v@?V-D is adjacent to at least k vertices of D. The k-domination number@c"k(G) is the minimum cardinality among the k-dominating sets of G. A subset D@?V is said to be a connectedk-dominating set if D is k-dominating and its induced subgraph is connected. D is called totalk-dominating if every vertex in V has at least k neighbors in D and it is a connected totalk-dominating set if, additionally, its induced subgraph is connected. The minimum cardinalities of a connected k-dominating set, a total k-dominating set, and a connected total k-dominating set are respectively denoted as @c"k^c(G), @c"k^t(G) and @c"k^c^,^t(G). In this paper, we establish different sharp bounds on the connected k-domination number @c"k^c(G), involving also the parameters @c"k(G), @c"k^t(G) and @c"k^c^,^t(G).