Optimal channel choice for collaborative ad-hoc dissemination

  • Authors:
  • Liang Hu;Jean-Yves Le Boudec;Milan Vojnovic

  • Affiliations:
  • Technical University of Denmark;EPFL;Microsoft Research

  • Venue:
  • INFOCOM'10 Proceedings of the 29th conference on Information communications
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

Collaborative ad-hoc dissemination has been proposed as an efficient means to disseminate information among devices in wireless ad-hoc networks. It is based on each device forwarding channels that the user of this device is subscribed to and helping forward some other channels. We consider the case where devices have limited resources and thus have to decide which channels to help. The goal is to identify a channel selection strategy that optimizes a global system welfare that is a function of the dissemination times across all distinct channels. We consider a random mixing mobility model under which the channel dissemination time is a function of the number of nodes that forward this channel. We show that maximizing system welfare is equivalent to an assignment problem whose solution can be obtained by a centralized greedy algorithm. We provide empirical evidence that the difference between the system welfare of an optimum assignment and some heuristics proposed in the past can be significant. Furthermore, we show that the optimum social welfare can be approximated by a decentralized algorithm based on Metropolis-Hastings sampling and give a variant that also accounts for the battery energy. Our work provides guidelines how to design decentralized channel selection algorithms that optimize an a priori defined global objective.