Fast Approximate Energy Minimization via Graph Cuts
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Graph Cuts and Efficient N-D Image Segmentation
International Journal of Computer Vision
Bilayer Segmentation of Live Video
CVPR '06 Proceedings of the 2006 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition - Volume 1
Monocular Video Foreground/Background Segmentation by Tracking Spatial-Color Gaussian Mixture Models
WMVC '07 Proceedings of the IEEE Workshop on Motion and Video Computing
Segmentation and Tracking of Multiple Humans in Crowded Environments
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Occlusion reasoning for tracking multiple people
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
Tracking appearances with occlusions
CVPR'03 Proceedings of the 2003 IEEE computer society conference on Computer vision and pattern recognition
Adaptive Object Tracking Based on an Effective Appearance Filter
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Computers and Electrical Engineering
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This paper proposes a new method to segment and track multiple objects through occlusion by integrating spatial-color Gaussian mixture model (SCGMM) into an energy minimization framework. When occlusion does not occur, a SCGMM is learned for each object. When the objects are subject to occlusion, energy minimization is used to segment the objects from occlusion. To make the learned SCGMMs suitable for the segmentation of the current occlusion, a displacing procedure is utilized to adapt the SCGMMs to the spatial variations. A multi-label energy function is formulated building on the displaced SCGMMs and then minimized using the multi-label graph cut algorithm, thus leading to both the segmentation and tracking results of the objects with occlusion. Experimental validation of the proposed method is performed and presented on several video sequences.