Linking the Calkin-Wilf and Stern-Brocot trees

  • Authors:
  • Bruce Bates;Martin Bunder;Keith Tognetti

  • Affiliations:
  • Centre for Pure Mathematics, School of Mathematics and Applied Statistics, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2522, Australia;Centre for Pure Mathematics, School of Mathematics and Applied Statistics, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2522, Australia;Centre for Pure Mathematics, School of Mathematics and Applied Statistics, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2522, Australia

  • Venue:
  • European Journal of Combinatorics
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

Links between the Calkin-Wilf tree and the Stern-Brocot tree are discussed answering the questions: What is thejth vertex in thenth level of the Calkin-Wilf tree? and Where is the vertexrslocated in the Calkin-Wilf tree? A simple mechanism is described for converting the jth vertex in the nth level of the Calkin-Wilf tree into the jth entry in the nth level of the Stern-Brocot tree. We also provide a simple method for evaluating terms in the Hyperbinary sequence thus answering a challenge raised in Quantum in September 1997. We also examine successors and predecessors in both trees.