Resonant-inductive degeneration for manifold improvement of phase noise in bipolar LC-oscillators

  • Authors:
  • Aleksandar Tasić;Wouter A. Serdijn;John R. Long

  • Affiliations:
  • Qualcomm, San Diego, CA;Electronics Research Laboratory, DIMES, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands;Electronics Research Laboratory, DIMES, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems Part I: Regular Papers
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

Resonant-inductive degeneration of bias current source is described in this paper as a method for a manifold improvement of phase noise in inductance-capacitance (LC) voltage-controlled oscillators. For the verification of this phase-noise reduction method, a test bipolar LC-oscillator has been designed using a phase-noise model obtained from the spectral noise analysis. By forming a resonance at twice the oscillation frequency in the emitter of the bias current source transistor, phase noise of the LC-oscillator is improved by 6 dB. Phase noise of -112 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset from a 5.7 GHz-band carrier has been realized using oscillator with resonant-inductive degeneration, while drawing 4.8 rnA from a 2.2 V supply. The test oscillator achieves a frequency tuning range of 600 MHz, between 5.45-6.05 GHz.