An Algorithm for Playout of Packet Voice Based on Adaptive Adjustment of Talkspurt Silence Periods
LCN '99 Proceedings of the 24th Annual IEEE Conference on Local Computer Networks
Adaptive playout scheduling using time-scale modification in packet voice communications
ICASSP '01 Proceedings of the Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2001. on IEEE International Conference - Volume 03
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A voice conversation quality over IP networks is mainly affected by the end-to-end delay and the packet-loss rate. Various delay channel environment can cause the early/ late arrival packet loss without actual packet loss. To overcome time-variant dynamics of transmission channels for IP telephone services, an adaptive playout-buffer scheduling is proposed. Previous playout-buffer schedulers focused on eliminating delay variation effects regardless of the quality of service (QoS). The proposed metric provides a minimum playout-buffer size, simultaneously meeting a desired QoS. The minimum buffer size is desirable because of the impact of the end-to-end delay on the perceived speech quality. The optimal buffer size is analytically calculated by exploiting the stochastic distribution of the packet arrival intervals.