Practical implementation of blind synchronization in NC-OFDM based cognitive radio networks

  • Authors:
  • Aveek Dutta;Dola Saha;Dirk Grunwald;Douglas Sicker

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA;University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA;University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA;University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 2010 ACM workshop on Cognitive radio networks
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

Spectrum Pooling has lead the cognitive radio research community to a new frontier where it is imperative to examine the architectures of wireless network protocols as well as the underlying hardware. Challenges at the physical layer (PHY) have increased the complexity of the algorithms used in processing a signal with multifarious properties. Synchronization of Non-Contiguous Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (NC-OFDM) is one such example where a clean slate algorithm and implementation is of utmost need. In this paper, we present a novel algorithm to perform NC-OFDM synchronization in the presence of an incumbent and also provide an outline for a FPGA based implementation of the proposed synchronizer. Extensive simulations under varying signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and bandwidth reveal significant improvement over existing algorithms employed for NC-OFDM synchronization in cognitive radios.