Security-capacity trade-off in large wireless networks using keyless secrecy

  • Authors:
  • Sudarshan Vasudevan;Dennis Goeckel;Donald F. Towsley

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, USA;University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, USA;University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, USA

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the eleventh ACM international symposium on Mobile ad hoc networking and computing
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

We investigate the scalability of a class of algorithms that exploit the dynamics of wireless fading channels to achieve secret communication in a large wireless network of n randomly located nodes. We describe a construction in which nodes transmit artificial noise to suppress eavesdroppers whose locations are unknown and ensure secrecy of messages transported across the network. Under a model in which eavesdroppers operate independently and under appropriate conditions on the achievable per-node throughput Ψ(n), we show that the network can tolerate Ω((1⁄√n(n))2c) eavesdroppers while ensuring that the aggregate rate at which eavesdroppers intercept packets goes to 0, where c is a constant such that 0 c n(n))1ε) antennas, ∀ε 0. We also establish sufficient conditions on the number of eavesdroppers to achieve a non-zero throughput in our construction.