Vector quantization and signal compression
Vector quantization and signal compression
Elements of information theory
Elements of information theory
Source Coding Theory
The SMV algorithm selected by TIA and 3GPP2 for CDMA applications
ICASSP '01 Proceedings of the Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 200. on IEEE International Conference - Volume 02
Generalized kraft inequality and arithmetic coding
IBM Journal of Research and Development
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Bennett's integral for vector quantizers
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
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The rate-distortion performance of conventional resolution-constrained quantization (RCQ) based on the mean-squared error criterion (MSE-RCQ) is generally compromised by the impact of distortion outliers and source mismatch. Not only the mean distortion, but also the number of distortion outliers should be considered in quantizer design. Thus, we propose the use of a design criterion that gives more importance to the tail of the source distribution, which leads to RCQ based on the second moment of distortion (SMD-RCQ). A continuous range of alternatives between MSE-RCQ and SMD-RCQ is also defined and implemented based on the weighted arithmetic-mean measure (WAM-RCQ). It can be used to control the centroid density in the tail of the source distribution. Experimental results with a Gaussian source and line spectral frequencies (LSFs) show that the proposed WAM-RCQ not only produces a similar mean distortion as conventional MSE-RCQ, but has a lower percentage of distortion outliers and a significantly reduced sensitivity to source mismatch.