A low-complexity scheme for frequency estimation in uplink OFDMA systems

  • Authors:
  • Luca Sanguinetti;Michele Morelli

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Pisa, Department of Information Engineering, Pisa, Italy;University of Pisa, Department of Information Engineering, Pisa, Italy

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

Frequency estimation in the uplink of an orthogonal frequency-division multiple-access system is a challenging task due to the presence of multiple carrier frequency offsets. Many existing solutions are too complex for practical implementation, while others are restricted to a specific subcarrier assignment strategy. Motivated by the above consideration, in this letter we propose a novel frequency estimator that allows flexible subcarrier assignment while requiring a low computational burden. Our scheme exploits the repetitive structure of the users' training sequences, which are properly designed so as to minimize the multiple-access interference arising in the presence of frequency errors. Computer simulations are used to assess the effectiveness of the proposed method and to make comparisons with competing alternatives.