Group recommendations with rank aggregation and collaborative filtering

  • Authors:
  • Linas Baltrunas;Tadas Makcinskas;Francesco Ricci

  • Affiliations:
  • Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Bozen-Bolzano, Italy;Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Bozen-Bolzano, Italy;Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Bozen-Bolzano, Italy

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the fourth ACM conference on Recommender systems
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

The majority of recommender systems are designed to make recommendations for individual users. However, in some circumstances the items to be selected are not intended for personal usage but for a group; e.g., a DVD could be watched by a group of friends. In order to generate effective recommendations for a group the system must satisfy, as much as possible, the individual preferences of the group's members. This paper analyzes the effectiveness of group recommendations obtained aggregating the individual lists of recommendations produced by a collaborative filtering system. We compare the effectiveness of individual and group recommendation lists using normalized discounted cumulative gain. It is observed that the effectiveness of a group recommendation does not necessarily decrease when the group size grows. Moreover, when individual recommendations are not effective a user could obtain better suggestions looking at the group recommendations. Finally, it is shown that the more alike the users in the group are, the more effective the group recommendations are.