Concept languages as query languages

  • Authors:
  • Maurizio Lenzerini;Andrea Schaerf

  • Affiliations:
  • Dipartimento di Informatica e Sistemistica, Università di Roma "La Sapienza", Roma, Italia;Dipartimento di Informatica e Sistemistica, Università di Roma "La Sapienza", Roma, Italia

  • Venue:
  • AAAI'91 Proceedings of the ninth National conference on Artificial intelligence - Volume 1
  • Year:
  • 1991

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Abstract

We study concept languages (also called terminological languages) as means for both defining a knowledge base and expressing queries. In particular, we investigate on the possibility of using two different concept languages, one for asserting facts about individual objects, and the other for querying a set of such assertions. Contrary to many negative results on the complexity of terminological reasoning, our work shows that, provided that a limited language is used for the assertions, it is possible to employ a richer query language while keeping the reasoning process tractable. We also show that, on the other hand, there are constructs that make query answering inherently intractable.