An introduction to symbolic dynamics and coding
An introduction to symbolic dynamics and coding
Growth-sensitivity of context-free languages
Theoretical Computer Science - WORDS
Context-free pairs of groups I: Context-free pairs and graphs
European Journal of Combinatorics
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A language L over a finite alphabet @S is growth sensitive (or entropy sensitive) if forbidding any finite set of factors F of L yields a sublanguage L^F whose exponential growth rate (entropy) is smaller than that of L. Let (X,E,@?) be an infinite, oriented, edge-labelled graph with label alphabet @S. Considering the graph as an (infinite) automaton, we associate with any pair of vertices x,y@?X the language L"x","y consisting of all words that can be read as labels along some path from x to y. Under suitable general assumptions, we prove that these languages are growth sensitive. This is based on using Markov chains with forbidden transitions.