Detecting semantic category in simultaneous EEG/MEG recordings

  • Authors:
  • Brian Murphy;Massimo Poesio

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Trento, Rovereto, Italy;University of Trento, Rovereto, Italy

  • Venue:
  • CN '10 Proceedings of the NAACL HLT 2010 First Workshop on Computational Neurolinguistics
  • Year:
  • 2010

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

Electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetoencephalography (MEG) are closely related neuroimaging technologies that both measure summed electrical activity of synchronous sources of neural activity. However they differ in the portions of the brain to which they are more sensitive, in the frequency bands they can detect, and to the amount of noise to which they are subject. Since semantic representations are thought to be widely distributed in the brain, this preliminary study considered if the broader coverage offered by simultaneous EEG/MEG recordings would increase sensitivity to these cognitive states. The results showed that MEG data allowed stimuli in two semantic categories (mammals and tools) to be distinguished more accurately, despite some experimental settings that were optimised for EEG. The addition of EEG data did not prove informative, indicating that it may be redundant relative to MEG, even when using dimensionality reduction techniques to combat overfitting.