A non-selfish and distributed channel selection scheme for cognitive radio ad hoc networks

  • Authors:
  • Suzan Bayhan;Fatih Alagöz

  • Affiliations:
  • Bogazici Univesity, Istanbul, Turkey;Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 13th ACM international conference on Modeling, analysis, and simulation of wireless and mobile systems
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

We consider the problem of distributed channel selection in cognitive radio (CR) ad hoc networks (CRAHNs) in which CRs have the capability of estimating the primary channel traffic activities. We propose a distributed channel selection scheme referred to as best-fit channel selection (BFC). In BFC each CR selects a channel among the primary user (PU) channels for transmission that best fits to its transmission requirement as opposed to the widely known longest idle time channel selection (LITC) scheme, in which a CR selects the channel that has the longest expected idle time independent of its transmission needs. In a multi-user network LITC may degrade the network performance compared to the BFC. In contrast to the BFC, referred to as non-selfish, LITC is considered selfish since each CR aims to maximize its own benefit and wastes resources that may be utilized by other CRs in the network. Through a set of simulations, we highlight the performance improvement by the BFC scheme over the conventional LITC scheme. Simulation results show that the performance of BFC is significantly superior to that of the LTIC in terms of CRAHN throughput and probability of successful transmission of CRs.