Ontuition: intuitive data exploration via ontology navigation

  • Authors:
  • Marco D. Adelfio;Michael D. Lieberman;Hanan Samet;Kashif A. Firozvi

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Maryland, College Park, MD;University of Maryland, College Park, MD;University of Maryland, College Park, MD;Georgetown University, Washington, DC

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 18th SIGSPATIAL International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

Ontuition, a system for mapping ontologies, is presented. Transforming data to a usable format for Ontuition involves recognizing and resolving data values corresponding to concepts in multiple ontological domains. In particular, for datasets with a geographic component an attempt is made to identify and extract enough spatio-textual data that specific lat/long values to dataset entries can be assigned. Next, a gazetteer is used to transform the textually-specified locations into lat/long values that can be displayed on a map. Non-spatial ontological concepts are also discovered. This methodology is applied to the National Library of Medicine's very popular clinical trials website (http://clinicaltrials.gov/) whose users are generally interested in locating trials near where they live. The trials are specified using XML files. The location data is extracted and coupled with a disease ontology to enable general queries on the data with the result being of use to a very large group of people. The goal is to do this automatically for such ontology datasets with a locational component.