Performance of multiuser transmit diversity in spatially correlated channels

  • Authors:
  • Haelyong Kim;Namshik Kim;Wan Choi;Hyuncheol Park

  • Affiliations:
  • KAIST, Daejeon, Korea;School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA;KAIST, Daejeon, Korea;KAIST, Daejeon, Korea

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Communications Letters
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

This paper investigates the performance of an Alamouti coding based transmit diversity scheme with multiuser max-scheduling in spatially correlated channels. An exact closed form of ergodic capacity is derived, and bit error rate (BER) analysis is performed with a log likelihood radio (LLR) approach for two transmit antennas case. Our analytical and numerical results verify a positive effect of spatial correlation on multiuser diversity in terms of ergodic capacity. We show, however, that spatial correlation is beneficial in terms of BER until a certain signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) level while it hurts BER as SNR increases compared with ergodic capacity.