Tense sense disambiguation: a new syntactic polysemy task

  • Authors:
  • Roi Reichart;Ari Rappoport

  • Affiliations:
  • Hebrew University of Jerusalem;Hebrew University of Jerusalem

  • Venue:
  • EMNLP '10 Proceedings of the 2010 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

Polysemy is a major characteristic of natural languages. Like words, syntactic forms can have several meanings. Understanding the correct meaning of a syntactic form is of great importance to many NLP applications. In this paper we address an important type of syntactic polysemy --- the multiple possible senses of tense syntactic forms. We make our discussion concrete by introducing the task of Tense Sense Disambiguation (TSD): given a concrete tense syntactic form present in a sentence, select its appropriate sense among a set of possible senses. Using English grammar textbooks, we compiled a syntactic sense dictionary comprising common tense syntactic forms and semantic senses for each. We annotated thousands of BNC sentences using the defined senses. We describe a supervised TSD algorithm trained on these annotations, which outperforms a strong baseline for the task.