Formulae and growth rates of high-dimensional polycubes

  • Authors:
  • Ronnie Barequet;Gill Barequet;Günter Rote

  • Affiliations:
  • Tel Aviv University, Dept. of Mathematics and Dept. of Computer Science, 69978, Tel Aviv, Israel;Technion — Israel Institute of Technology, Dept. of Computer Science, 32000, Haifa, Israel;Freie Universität Berlin, Institut für Informatik, Takustraße 9, D-14195, Berlin, Germany

  • Venue:
  • Combinatorica
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

A d-dimensional polycube is a facet-connected set of cubes in d dimensions. Fixed polycubes are considered distinct if they differ in their shape or orientation. A proper d-dimensional polycube spans all the d dimensions, that is, the convex hull of the centers of its cubes is d-dimensional. In this paper we prove rigorously some (previously conjectured) closed formulae for fixed (proper and improper) polycubes, and show that the growth-rate limit of the number of polycubes in d dimensions is 2ed−o(d). We conjecture that it is asymptotically equal to (2d−3)e+O(1/d).