The strength of the Besicovitch-Davies theorem

  • Authors:
  • Bjørn Kjos-Hanssen;Jan Reimann

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Mathematics, University of Hawai'i at Manoa, Honolulu, HI;Department of Mathematics, University of California, Berkeley, CA

  • Venue:
  • CiE'10 Proceedings of the Programs, proofs, process and 6th international conference on Computability in Europe
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

A theorem of Besicovitch and Davies implies for Cantor space 2ω that each Σ11 (analytic) class of positive Hausdorff dimension contains a Π10 (closed) subclass of positive dimension. We consider the weak (Muchnik) reducibility ≤w in connection with the mass problem S(U) of computing a set X ⊆ ω such that the Σ11 class U of positive dimension has a Π10 (X) subclass of positive dimension. We determine the difficulty of the mass problems S(U) through the following results: (1) Y is hyperarithmetic if and only if {Y} ≤w S(U) for some U; (2) there is a U such that if Y is hyperarithmetic, then {Y} ≤w S(U); (3) if Y is Π11 -complete then S(U) ≤w {Y} for all U.