Multiple-Instance Learning for Natural Scene Classification
ICML '98 Proceedings of the Fifteenth International Conference on Machine Learning
A bootstrapping approach to annotating large image collection
MIR '03 Proceedings of the 5th ACM SIGMM international workshop on Multimedia information retrieval
Histograms of Oriented Gradients for Human Detection
CVPR '05 Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR'05) - Volume 1 - Volume 01
Learning Object Categories from Google"s Image Search
ICCV '05 Proceedings of the Tenth IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision - Volume 2
CVPR '06 Proceedings of the 2006 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition - Volume 2
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
LabelMe: A Database and Web-Based Tool for Image Annotation
International Journal of Computer Vision
Towards Scalable Dataset Construction: An Active Learning Approach
ECCV '08 Proceedings of the 10th European Conference on Computer Vision: Part I
Efficient Subwindow Search: A Branch and Bound Framework for Object Localization
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
EMMCVPR'07 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Energy minimization methods in computer vision and pattern recognition
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The well-built dataset is a pre-requisite for object categorization. However, the processes of collecting and labeling the images are laborious and monotonous. In this paper, we focus on an automatic labeling of images by using a bounding box for each visual object. We propose a two-stage localization approach for image labeling which combines the Efficient Subwindow Search scheme with Multiple Instance Learning. We firstly detect the object coarsely by the the Efficient Subwindow Search scheme, and then we finely localize the object by Multiple Instance learning. Our approach has two advantages, one is to speed up the object search, and the other is to locate the object precisely in a tighter box than the Efficient Subwindow Search scheme. We evaluate the image labeling performance by the detection precision and the detection consistency with the ground truth label. Our approach is simple and fast in object localization. The experiment results demonstrate that our approach is more effective and accurate than the BOW model in the precision and consistency of detection.