General scheme for analyzing running times of parallel evolutionary algorithms

  • Authors:
  • Jörg Lässig;Dirk Sudholt

  • Affiliations:
  • International Computer Science Institute, Berkeley, CA;International Computer Science Institute, Berkeley, CA

  • Venue:
  • PPSN'10 Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Parallel problem solving from nature: Part I
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

We present new methods for the running time analysis of parallel evolutionary algorithms with spatially structured populations. These methods are applied to estimate the speed-up gained by parallelization in pseudo-Boolean optimization. The possible speed-up increases with the density of the topology. Surprisingly, even sparse topologies like ring graphs lead to a significant speed-up for many functions while not increasing the total number of function evaluations. We also give practical hints towards choosing the minimum number of processors that gives an optimal speed-up.