Efficient reasoning with RCC-3D

  • Authors:
  • Julia Albath;Jennifer L. Leopold;Chaman L. Sabharwal;Kenneth Perry

  • Affiliations:
  • Missouri University of Science and Technology, Department of Computer Science, Rolla, MO;Missouri University of Science and Technology, Department of Computer Science, Rolla, MO;Missouri University of Science and Technology, Department of Computer Science, Rolla, MO;Missouri University of Science and Technology, Department of Computer Science, Rolla, MO

  • Venue:
  • KSEM'10 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Knowledge science, engineering and management
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

Qualitative spatial reasoning is an important function of the human brain. Artificial systems that can perform such reasoning have many applications such as Geographic Information Systems (GIS), robotics, biomedicine, and engineering. Automation of such analytical processes alleviates manual labor, and may increase the accuracy of the spatial assessments because the reasoning can be done objectively using 3D digital representations of the objects. Herein we introduce an algorithm to determine the spatial relation that exists between a pair of 3D objects when no a priori spatial knowledge is given. A second algorithm is presented to efficiently find the spatial relation that holds between each pair of objects in a set of 3D objects.